Would you like to know the truth about Pilar Cysts disease? This article is for you. We will try to give you all the information that you would need about Pilar Cysts and how you can deal with them properly in the future is in case you do encounter the condition.
Definition of Pilar Cysts
The first thing that you would need to know is the definition of terms. A Pilar Cysts can also be called as a Trichilemmal Cyst. This is commonly a cyst that could form within the hair follicle and can be found most commonly in the scalp.
Major Characteristics Of Pilar Cysts
Here are certain characteristics of the Pilar Cysts disease as follows:
- Cysts are very smooth
- Mobile
- Keratin-filled
- May be tender or not
What is Keratin?
This is a type of protein components that can be found in various parts of the body particularly the hair, skin and the nails. In addition to this, the cysts have the tendency to grow into cancerous tumors. This is why it has to be detected as early as possible to prevent such growth. However, the cyst is usually benign and can rarely become cancerous.
Major Causes of Pilar Cysts Disease
As mentioned earlier, these types of cysts by can be found embedded on the outer layer of the hairs on the body. Unfortunately, the direct cause of the Pilar Cysts disease is still unknown. However it had already been recommended by the many experts that it can be considered as an abnormality in structure that manifests within the hair follicles itself.
This usually occurs within the parts of the body that has a lot of hair, which would therefore be the scalp. This is the reason why it happens in our scalp most of the time (99%). Sometimes a patient can only have one cyst but most of the time the cysts would develop in multiple numbers.
Possible Treatment Methods For Pilar Cysts
Fortunately, there are various ways by which you can be treated for the Pilar Cysts disease. Some experts will go for surgical removal of the cysts. The performance of the surgery also depends on the training and capabilities of the surgeon himself.
Generally, the procedure will be done using general anesthetic. After putting you under, difference urges will have different approaches as to the removal of the cyst itself.
First Approach
Excising the whole tumor while keeping it intact through an elliptical incision – this however will leave a huge scar on your scalp. This will also cause a significant amount of bleeding that will be from the patient. However, there is another option.
Second Approach
The experts will use a minute punch biopsy which can measure up to ¼ in diameter as compared to that of the cyst. The biopsy will be used to go into the hollow space. After this, the cyst will be drained of its contents which will leave a vacant pouch
The doctors will then use forceps to remove the sac. This procedure is best done if and when the cysts would grow into the size of a pea. This is because during this time, more than the walls would be thick enough to be felt by the doctors. Smaller cysts are easily broken down and may therefore increase the chances of recurrence for the Pilar Cysts. The patients will have minimal scarring using the second approach.
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